Titan 1 Missile display at the South Dakota Air and Space Museum. [58], These early complexes while safe from a nearby nuclear detonation, however, had certain drawbacks. Titan base cost: $170,000,000 (US$ 1.56 in 2023), Propellants: liquid oxygen (LOX), kerosene, 17 were test launched from VAFB (September 1961 March 1965), one was destroyed in Beale AFB Site 851-C1 silo explosion 24 May 1962, 54 were deployed in silos on 20 January 1965, R&D (572743) Colorado State Capitol display 1959 (SN belongs to a Bomarc) Vertical, R&D G-type Science and Technology Museum, Chicago 21 June 1963 Vertical, SM-53 60-3698 Site 395-C Museum, Vandenberg AFB, Lompoc, Ca. The Titan I was initially designated as a bomber aircraft (B-68),[6] but was later designated SM-68 Titan and finally HGM-25A in 1962. I'm glad we got to see it before it was too late. To put forth all the effort. Improved drainage around the complexes eased the problem. Green, Warren E.. [55] Both antenna terminals and all three launchers were isolated with double door blast locks the doors of which could not be open at the same time. The first missile was moved to complex 4A in Lincoln on Feb. 28, 1962, and the last was placed in Chico complex 4C on April 20, 1962. [21], On 14 August 1959, the first attempt to fly a Lot B missile with a live stage and dummy warhead ended in disaster. Thanks for commenting. The Development of the SM-68 Titan, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base: Air Force Systems Command, 1962, AFSC Historical Publications Series 62-23-1, p. 17. )Also, the "entrance" that you went in wasn't actually an entrance. Win-win, right? [77][78], On 6 September 1985 Strategic Defense Initiative (AKA "Star Wars" program), a scrapped Titan I Second Stage was used in a Missile Defense test. Very Private. Missile silos. The water in the fuel terminal is only a few feet deep, not that you'd want to fall in it. A missile silo in Abilene, Kansas, used to store and launch ballistic missiles in the 1960s, is on sale for $380,000. 21M-HGM25A-1-1 Technical Manual Operation and Organizational Maintenance HGM-25A Missile Weapon System, United States Air Force, 1964, Pg 7-1 - 7-3. The silo has been decommissioned, but it was once the home of the titan ii, which was the largest intercontinental ballistic missile in the air. [58] During normal duty hours there was a site commander, site maintenance officer, site chief, job controller/expediter, tool crib operator, power house chief, three pad chiefs, three assistant pad chiefs, another cook and more air police. I do wonder if any of the other sites have a way in, worst case repeal in through the ventilation shaftunlikely the blast doors for the ventilation are closedmost were missing in the DearTrail complex. The water temperature was a pretty consistent 55 degrees. [50] One pad umbilical failed to detach at ignition, and an automatic shutoff signal terminated thrust before the missile could be released by the launcher mechanism. When the first stage had finished consuming its propellant, it dropped away, thereby decreasing the mass of the vehicle. Related Persons: Schriever, Power.. He is quoted as being concerned about the potential for liability and technically he would be liable since it is foreseeable that someone would trespass to visit the complex which has many identified potential dangers and could likely be injured. The Titan I was first American ICBM designed to be based in underground silos, and it gave USAF managers, contractors and missile crews valuable experience building and working in vast complexes containing everything the missiles and crews needed for operation and survival. Bunker located under house. Cause of the failure was a LOX valve closing prematurely, which resulted in the rupture of a propellant duct and thrust termination. Pictures are great! Sheehan, Neil 2009, A Fiery Peace in a Cold War Bernard Schriever and the Ultimate Weapon, New York: Vintage Books, 2009, pp. I would still live in the city grew up in. Though the SM-68A was operational for only three years, it spawned numerous follow-on models that were a part of the U.S. arsenal and space launch capability. Of the 18 silos commissioned, nine were in . I would love to explore one of these sites but I'd probably end up at the bottom of a shaft! The blast and thermal effects within a dozen miles or so of each of these silo's will be deadly, and the fallout radiation will . I don't think it's accessible anymore though. It was designed as a virtual underground city with independent power, water, sewer, kitchen, bathrooms, sleeping quarters, and . Even though Titan complexes were designed to withstand nearby nuclear blasts antenna and missile extended for launch and guidance were quite susceptible to even a relatively distant miss. Really a cool experience! The bids were on fire, quickly jumping from the starting price of $100,000. Of course, that's based on the assumption the site wouldn't have just been tossed into the upper atmosphere by a Soviet warhead, which is probably the more likely scenario had SHTF. There are a few areas you can enter the silo from but the safest is the spot where you walk down into an excavated area and don't have to do any climbing. The Martin Marietta SM-68A/HGM-25A Titan I was the United States' first multistage intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM), in use from 1959 until 1962. Can anyone please give me coordinates to the entrance? The liquid oxygen oxidizer could not be stored for long periods of time, increasing the response time as the missile had to be raised out of its silo and loaded with oxidizer before a launch could occur. [24] The missile pitched over and flew onto a near-horizontal plane when Range Safety sent the destruct command at T+11 seconds. Worked in the powerhouse. The water mus have been freezing. In order to complete each facility, 32,000 cubic yards of concrete, 300 tons of piping, 90 miles of cables and 1,800 separate supply items were needed per complex. The Martin Marietta SM-68A/HGM-25A Titan I was the United States' first multistage intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM), in use from 1959 until 1962. Missille Silos. The Titan 1 Missile Silo is for sale for $4.2 million. Here are some great pictures of 568-A https://www.airforcebase.net/trips/titan/titan.html scroll down to(Larson Air Force Missile Site #1 (568-A) WA) Finding this website was a surprise because i was totally obsessed with titan 1 and 2s for years and thought i had seen everything out on the net. On a different note, the Titan Missile museum outside Tucson is amazing and a fully intact missile complex that is open to the public. I have SEVERE claustrophobia and found myself at times a bit panicked just from your extraordinary photographs! [43], Titan I also was the first true multi-stage (two or more stages) design. The airframe contractor also would assemble the sub-systems provided by other Air Force contractors. This comment has been removed by the author. The scale of such a project is difficult to wrap my head around. Powell was working on a Titan II missile fitted with a thermonuclear warhead, tucked away underground in Damascus, Arkansas. Apr 25, 2015. Green, Warren E., The Development of the SM-68 Titan, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base: Air Force Systems Command, 1962, AFSC Historical Publications Series 62-23-1, p. 96. Young Construction Company, and Morrison-Knudsen Company, Incorporated. [30], Twelve more Titan Is were flown in 196365, with the finale being Missile SM-33, flown on 5 March 1965. I noticed what appeared to be an old asphalt road and some concrete areas. I was lucky to see it once, and was lucky I came the second time when he was already out, or I'd have a mark on my record now.By the way, fantastic walkthrough. 2 Cold War-era nuclear missile silos that sat abandoned for decades went on sale in Arizona for $495,000 each. I'll have to visit again sometime. 2. That must have been such interesting work! "We were hoping it wasn't going to start quite as high as what it did. Titan I 568-B The Titan I was unique among the Titan models in that it used liquid oxygen and RP-1 as propellants; all subsequent versions used storable propellants instead. I wish more of these old complexes were open to explore. The Cold War Era drove a need to maintain missile sites around the country. Titan I's ability to jettison this mass prior to the ignition of the second stage meant that Titan I had a much greater total range (and a greater range per pound of second-stage fuel) than Atlas, even if the total fuel load of Atlas had been greater. McMurran, Marshall W., Achieving Accuracy a Legacy of Computers and Missiles, p 141, Xlibris Corporation, 2008. Decommissioned missile bases from the Cold War dot the countryside, and where they once held ICBMs now hold everything . [54] One of the most fascinating sites I've ever visited. Simpson, Charles G, The Titan I part 2, Breckenridge, Colorado: Association of Air Force Missileers, October 1993, p. 5. Mr Sullivan, You are a braver soul than I! SPOKANE Back in 1961 the U.S. Air Force, without any attempt at secrecy or stealth, hauled nine long-range ballistic missiles by truck . The silos themselves were bigger and MUCH deeper (launcher number 3 at Deer Trail is especially scary, because it's hardly flooded and you can look down about 100 feetand there are no guard rails! So did you get permission from the property owner? 21M-HGM25A-1-1 Technical Manual Operation and Organizational Maintenance HGM-25A Missile Weapon System, United States Air Force, 1964, Pg 1-52, United States Air Force, The T.O. Of the eight bid packages, the lowest submitted ($31.6 million) had been assembled by a joint venture of contractors composed of MacDonald Construction Company, The Scott Company, Paul Hardeman Company, G.H. The Titan I program began on the recommendation of the Scientific Advisory Committee. (Radio-inertial guided Atlas D squadrons were similarly sited).[53]. Send me a message on Google+, Instagram, or Facebook. ToorCamp will be held July 2nd-5th, 2009 at a former missile silo in central Washington state. "I got to tell you this is my first one, it's been a real thrill, we've had lots and lots of interest from around the country actually, and I can see it going back to possible grazing, maybe a home site, who knows. Still it would be a great place for my family & friends. It's so awesome. Titan was originally planned for a 1 X 10 (one control center with 10 launchers) "soft" site. They're giant concrete stacks sticking out of the ground less than 100 feet from the access portal. The 98-foot-long, two-stage missile was fueled by kerosene (RP-1 fuel) and liquid oxygen, and was designed to carry nuclear warheads.". I was thinking it was really weird then my girlfriend looked up the area where we were and sure enough we were on top of an old missile. It's a very creepy but interesting place to visit. Hoselton, Gary A., Titan I Guidance System, Brekenridge, Colorado: Association of Air Force Missileers, Volume 6, Number 1, March, 1998, p. 6. It was meant to cyclonically separate out contaminated particles, so the base could be supplied with clean air even though it would've been completely sealed off to the rest of the world. He's not going to scour the insides for people, he probably just checks for cars then calls the police. If the enemy is close enough to drop gas in the intake.you've already lost your perimeter. Squadron: 568th SMS Apr 6, 2021. Clemmer, Wilbur E..1966, Phase-Out of the Atlas E and F and Titan I Weapon Systems, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base: Historical Research Division Air Force Logistics Command, 1962, p. 31. [34], Produced by the Glenn L. Martin Company (which became "The Martin Company" in 1957), Titan I was a two-stage, liquid-fueled ballistic missile with an effective range of 6,101 nautical miles (11,300km). I would love to hire you on as a expert in Titan 1 silo complex's so that everything is how it should be. The location of the Intake and exhaust stacks are fairly well know. One is in the Smithsonian. Weapon System 107A-2 was a weapon system. (U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman Allen Pollard/Released), A photo of what used to be the 851st Strategic Missile Squadron, Titan 1 Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Complex 4C missile silo at Chico, Calif., May 23, 2013. You've been inside a Titan II silo? . Decimal: All need some work. Sad to see all the graffiti. Green, Warren E., The Development of the SM-68 Titan, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base: Air Force Systems Command, 1962, AFSC Historical Publications Series 62-23-1, p. 94. I'm just curious. United States Air Force, The T.O. The absolute best website on Titan 1 is https://www.chromehooves.net/missile_silos2.htm most of the images on this site are 724-C. Another Titan 1 which is still in pretty good condition is Larson 568-A. One was used as a control room, the other for generating power. . A Missile Silo in Kansas Is on Sale for $380,000 on Zillow. [49] There were 59 XSM-68 Titan Is manufactured I in 7 developmental lots. The Titan I was unique among the Titan models in that it used liquid oxygen and RP . Into putting up the money for opening it. Cryogenic liquid oxygen oxidizer had to be pumped aboard the missile just before launch, and complex equipment was required to store and move this liquid. That must have been an incredibly interesting place to work. (As always). Longitude: 119 3'15.54"W 21M-HGM25A-1-1 Technical Manual Operation and Organizational Maintenance HGM-25A Missile Weapon System, United States Air Force, 1964, page 6-1. The comment is from me Mike Rindos. These abandoned military bases housed some of the most devastating nuclear weapons ever built during the cold war. All connected by an extensive network of tunnels. In hindsight, the rush to get the project completed caused workers and supervisors to forsake prudent measures. [51] In mid-1958 it was decided that the American Bosh Arma all-inertial guidance system designed for Titan would, because production was insufficient, be assigned to Atlas and the Titan would switch to radio-inertial guidance. THEY WILL TICKET YOU AND YOU WILL GO TO COURT! First, the missiles took about 15 minutes to fuel, and then, one at a time, had to be lifted to the surface on elevators for launching and guidance, which slowed their reaction time. Colonel George W.1962 Lowry Area History 29 September 1958 December 1961, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Ballistic Missile Construction Office (CEBMCO), 1962, pg. But now really interested in seeing more. The blast was so violent that it ejected a service tower from inside the silo and launched it some distance into the air before coming back down. Green, Warren E., The Development of the SM-68 Titan, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base: Air Force Systems Command, 1962, AFSC Historical Publications Series 62-23-1, p. 11. Hoselton, Gary A., Titan I Guidance System, Brekenridge, Colorado: Association of Air Force Missileers, Volume 6, Number 1, March 1998, p. 7. [41] Guidance commands continued for the stage 1 burn, the stage 2 burn and the vernier burn ensuring the missile was on the correct trajectory and terminating the vernier burn at the desired velocity. [25], The next launch at the end of the month (Missile J-4) suffered premature first stage shutdown and landed far short of its planned impact point. When the storable-fueled Titan II and the solid-fueled Minuteman I were deployed in 1963, the Titan I and Atlas missiles became obsolete. It was so scary and exhilarating to stand at the edge of that huge drop. I made a few corrections based on the information your provided. We done a lot of target practice out there on the surface and we would explore the tunnels while we were out there. Here are some maps showing the locations of U.S. Minuteman III ICBM silo's along with coordinates. Vertical (damaged by winds 7/94? So dangerous. If you're looking for information on how to get to/how to explore the silo, please email me at missilesilostoose@gmail.com. I served at site 5B til it was deactivated. Wow, I never realized how huge the Titan bases are! (KOTA) By Sunday Miller. They sealed the ladder but you can get in through the large gated opening. (stg. Incredible Decommissioned Titan-1 Missile complex includes three 160' missile silos, 125' diameter Power Dome, 3 Fuel Terminal Buildings, 3 Four-story Equipment Buildings, 60' diameter Air Intake Building, 40' diameter Air . Aerojet produced the excellent LR87-AJ-3 (booster) and LR91-AJ-3 (sustainer). Prices range from $133K ("Underground structures flooded") to a 210-acre Titan-F site for $1.45M. [36] From that point the AN/GRW-5 guidance radar tracked a transmitter on the missile. (stg. Missile Destroyed in First Sdi Test At High-energy Laser Facility, Last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:22, List of military aircraft of the United States, "NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19730015128: Long life assurance study for manned spacecraft long life hardware. The 851st SMS was activated on April 1, 1961. In storage, SM-86 61-4513 Beale AFB (not on display, was horizontal, removed 1994) Horizontal, SM-89 61-4516 (st. 2) Pima Air Museum, outside DM AFB, Tucson, Arizona, now WPAFB Horizontal, SM-92 61-4519 (st. 1) Kansas Cosmosphere, Hutchinson, Kansas. By the time I looked into this place. That's in a future where I'm super rich. Good to know. You may have noticed the giant tank sitting aboveground: that used to be where the "entrance pit" is, decades ago. There wasn't a whole lot to see after salvage, but it was eerie to swim through an industrial complex and see all of the warning signs and eyewash stations a hundred feet under water.I would love to find some more to explore! [37] Less than a year later the Air Force considered deploying the Titan I with an all-inertial guidance system but that change never occurred. The property includes three 160-foot missile silos and two gigantic domes, each more than 100 feet across. A 6,900-square-foot missile silo in Abilene, Kansas . One remained in use at Vandenberg AFB until it guided a last Thor-Agena launch in May 1972. These former Cold War Nuclear Complexes are both private and publicly owned and are located at the "former Lowry Bombing and Gunnery Range (FLBGR) east of Aurora, north of the town of Deer Trail, and south . Not sure why people keep the location secret I found it in 2 minutes on Googleand a list and location of all the sites in many states. The construction of this colossal war complex began in 1959, with thousands working diligently, and was completed and operational in 1962. -Davis Reynolds. Green, Warren E., The Development of the SM-68 Titan, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base: Air Force Systems Command, 1962, AFSC Historical Publications Series 62-23-1, p. 95. In early October the Air Force's Western Development Division was ordered to start work. With its proximity to the Soviet Union, the area made it an ideal location to build silos. Buy your own Titan I missile silo for $1.5M. In October 1960, the construction oversight responsibilities were passed on to the Corps of Engineers Ballistic Missile Construction Office (CEBMCO). More than 600,000 cubic yards of earth was excavated. Either somebody threw a ridiculous party there, someone got hurt and tried to sue, or the traffic really did just become unbearable. "[4] Titan I's second-stage engines were reliable enough to be ignited at altitude, after separation from the first stage booster. Two of the four firms which responded, Martin and Avco, proposed using Titan I as the booster.[80][81]. It would be a wonderful place for my family. The 12.58-acre property is just a 20-minute drive from Tucson, in an otherwise remote patch of . There is rumored to be asbestos inside and to be safe I wore a P100 rated mask. Great work! (stg 1 mated to stg 1 below), SM-?? [52] The decision was made to deploy Titan squadrons in a "hardened" 3 X 3 (three sites with one control center and three silos each) to reduce the number of guidance systems required. What a great idea for a novel. 6 acres. [39][40] The guidance computer used the tracking data to generate instructions which were encoded and transmitted to the missile by the guidance radar. Explored this Aug 2019 and it was still accessible. Drop some gas down there or something much worse and there goes the crew. I'll write you back with coordinates, advice and other info that might be of use. AND, is the entrance still open? Just like last time, I parked about 3/4 of a mile away from the entrance to avoid being seen by the property owner. 6/93 from MCDD) Vertical (st 1 mate to SM-92 st 1), SM-101 61-4528 Estrella Warbirds Museum, Paso Robles, CA (2nd stage damaged) Horizontal, SM-?? It's been so long I forgot where it was. Sheehan, Neil 2009, A Fiery Peace in a Cold War Bernard Schriever and the Ultimate Weapon, New York: Vintage Books, 2009, pp. Latitude: 46.916622 I used to be acquainted with Fred Epler, who was known for being kind of an expert on the Titan system: he had massive piles of documents, blueprints, everything you could imagine (sadly he passed away in 2013 of cancer, but he was a great guy and saved tons of related documentation from the landfill. Titan I was the first program to have a new missile succeed on the initial attempt, which left launch crews unprepared for the series of failures that followed. [47], The production of operational missiles began during the final stages of the flight test program. Later Atlas E/F models were equipped with what would have been the Titan I's guidance system[11] The Titan I would be deployed with the Bell Labs radio-inertial guidance system. with a 3rd room downstairs. If I ever get a chance to visit again, I'm going to bring a lot more lighting so I can actually get a picture of the inside of the launcher silos. Most silos were based in Colorado, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Missouri, Montana, Wyoming and other western states. [31][32], Although most of the Titan I's teething problems were worked out by 1961, the missile was already eclipsed not only by the Atlas, but by its own design successor, the Titan II, a bigger, more powerful ICBM with storable hypergolic propellants. Before each launch, the guidance radar, which was periodically calibrated by acquiring a special target at a precisely known range and bearing,[66] had to acquire a radio on the missile (missile guidance set AN/DRW-18, AN/DRW-19, AN/DRW-20, AN/DRW-21, or AN/DRW-22). Have you published it yet? silly. [22] The missile pitched down and the first stage LOX tank ruptured from aerodynamic loads, blowing the stage to pieces. Published: Oct. 22, 2019 at 6:19 PM PDT. Nearly 60 years ago, the land was run by a different mindset. Go. 701-256-2129. Frig I could never have done this alone! The Atlas E and Titan I missiles were installed, and during 1961-1962, the ICBM bases became operational. The contractor broke ground on December 1, 1959. Also some used to be in Arkansasthe Titan or Atlas missilesuntil one blew its fuel loadbecause of a dropped wrenchand threw its payload quite a distance. . (acq. Not sure if this is true because I haven't tried and not sure which house it is, a there are 4 or 5 pretty close to the location of the silo. The plan was to load the missile with propellant, raise it up to firing position, and then lower it back into the silo. Thanks. I wonder what the price tag in purchasing it. Look here for more general information about Larson Air Force Base. I know that this sounds self absorbed of me. The Titan I sites were under the command of six different strategic missile squadrons (568 th, 569 th, 724 th, 725 th, 850 th, and 851 st) and constructed in Air Force bases throughout California, Colorado, Idaho, South Dakota, and Washington. On November 18, 1959, the Walla Walla District opened . Glad you could make it! Has someone held onto the documents since his passing? A follow-up test 6 days later was conducted on a scrapped Thor IRBM, its remnants reside at the SLC-10 Museum at Vandenberg AFB. Each missile complex had three Titan I ICBM missiles ready to launch at any given time. Now you can own one of the rarest nuclear hardened underground structures in the world! After reading your comment, I watched the part where I get to launcher silo #3. The first stage delivered 300,000 pounds (1,330kN) of thrust, the second stage 80,000 pounds (356kN). It would be bought, sold & renovated. The depth of the silo was around 105-110 ft. I went SCUBA diving in one of these a few years back, in Royal City, WA. Because the RSO charges had spilled out the propellants and minimized mixing of them, the explosion was not as powerful as that of Titan B-5, and so damage to LC-16 was less extensive. Awesome work! The previous strategic missile programs of the Air Force had been administered using the "single prime contractor concept" (later called the weapon system concept). Titan I Summary. The main improvements of the Titan I over the first Atlas's deployed were vertical storage in a fully underground silo and an improved fully internal inertial guidance system. Last appraised 2020 for $420,000 W/ out bunker or greenhouse. You can not see this house from the main road! 233234. Ground crews quickly repaired the umbilical, and a second launch attempt was made two days later. (from March AFB) Horizontal, SM-61 60-3706 Gotte Park, Kimball, NE (only first stage standing, damaged by winds in '96?) By 1965 these missiles were outmoded and the bases closed. Flyaway cost: $1,500,000 each, in 1962 dollars. I guess I will chime in, Someone that knew the owner posted to my YouTube channel bitching how it's trespassing, I mentioned that there was No Signs, No Fence, no nothing to say otherwise. Green, Warren E., The Development of the SM-68 Titan, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base: Air Force Systems Command, 1962, AFSC Historical Publications Series 62-23-1, p. 37. people now dive the old Titan I silo in Washington state. Most are sealed today, with one in Colorado that is easily entered but also very unsafe. [23] On 1 July, the newly opened LC-20 hosted its first launch when Missile J-2, an operational prototype, was flown. Attorney General John J. O'Connell. Missile site up for sale. Most of the people I know are either too scared to go or have no interest. I'd love to fix up an old missile silo and live there. Of the missiles produced, 49 launched and two exploded: six A-types (four launched), seven B-types (two launched), six C-types (five launched), ten G-types (seven launched), 22 J-types (22 launched), four V-types (four launched), and seven M-types (seven launched). Clemmer, Wilbur E..1966, Phase-Out of the Atlas E and F and Titan I Weapon Systems, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base: Historical Research Division Air Force Logistics Command, 1962, p. 49. On 8 febrer, 2022 8 febrer, 2022 by savaniee ravindrra husband on . Subsequent contracts for such components as the propellant loading system (PLS) were let by the Omaha District office. You do need to get permission from the owner. That sounds fascinating! Deployment went ahead anyway to more rapidly increase the number of missiles on alert and because the Titan's missile silo basing was more survivable than Atlas. I had a hefty wetsuit, and it was actually comfortable considering it was below freezing and snowing outside!The long tunnels to the silos were chest deep in water and half of the floor panels had been salvaged, so it was interesting stumbling around and stepping in holes without seeing your feet. You are incredibly knowledgeable! . List of all Titan I site Coordinates, 30th LRS air terminal: a small shop with large responsibilities - Santa Maria Times (subscription), U.S. Senate OKs amendment requiring annual missile defense tests - Fairbanks Daily News-Miner, US missile site in Ravenna to get first public airing - Akron Beacon Journal, Pentagon Launches Test Missile from Vandenberg - NBC 7 San Diego, Law Enforcement Torch Run crosses VAFB - Santa Maria Times (subscription), Iridium's SpaceX launch slowed by Vandenberg bottleneck - SpaceNews, US Air Force test-launches Minuteman missile from Vandenberg Air Force Base - LA Daily News, Missile-Defense Interceptor Flies From Vandenberg Air Force Base - Noozhawk, Seven detained at Vandenberg missile protest - Santa Maria Sun, L-3 Wins Consolidated Air Force Satellite Control Network Contract - Signal Magazine, Final Titan Rocket Launch Ends an Era (10/20/2005), Peacekeeper nuclear missile officially deactivated (9/20/2005), Blue Origin rocket plans detailed (6/13/2005).