This is not that surprising though since the American Revolution began in Massachusetts and it was the first colony to be occupied by the British. Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. The State Librarys collections contain many published local and generalmilitary histories, especially on the Civil War and WWI. www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar. Worcester by Mary Cochran Dodge, Soldiers of Oakham, Massachusetts in the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, the Civil War by Henry Parks Wright, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. ma-roots.org. Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Vacants Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the, Reassigned on August 31 from Mifflins Brigade and assigned to Sargents Brigade, an element of the. The following information may be found in these records. When the Continental Armys uniforms were standardized in 1779, each regiment was assigned a blue coat with facings of a particular color to indicate their regiment. Peter Salem, a freed African-American slave, served in the regiment from April 24, 1775 to December 31, 1779. On 29 August 1782, the regiment was assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade in the Northern Department. This online collection contains nearly 8500 images of New England WWI soldiers, primarily from the 26th Yankee Division. On 1 January 1777 the 15th Continental Regiment was joined by two companies of the 18th Continental Regiment and two companies of the 6th Continental Regiment and re-organized as eight companies, known as Vose's, or the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. FamilySearch. Christian Febiger Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman Please let us know how we can improve this page. Adopted June 1775 into the Continental Army (see also 1776) J. Brewer's Massachusetts Regiment. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from eastern Middlesex County, Essex and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Moses Little The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? Revolutionary War graves found between 1900 and 1987, which include the name of the patriot and the cemetery in which the headstone is found. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from southeastern Essex County. American soldiers early in the war wore long, brown coats. In the American Revolution, gaining freedom was the strongest motive for Black enslaved people who joined the Patriot or British armies. Pomp Jackson of Newburyport Finally, on April 28, 1778, the Massachusetts legislature passed a law officially allowing the enlistment of African-Americans. Compiled Revolutionary War Military Service Records, 1775-1783 Records of regular soldiers, militia volunteers, Navy personnel and members of auxiliary. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the official website. The 54th Regiment became famous for its fighting prowess and for the great courage of its members. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 6th Massachusetts Regiment. A lock icon ( Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. Primus Jackall of Palmer Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk Counties, Massachusetts, and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. Deborah Sampson Gannett, also known as Deborah Samson or Deborah Sampson, was born on December 17, 1760 in Plympton, Massachusetts. It is estimated that 20,000 African Americans joined the British cause, which promised freedom to enslaved people, as Black Loyalists. Notable Massachusetts militiamen and minutemen in the Revolutionary War: Colonel John Allan Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. Its exploits were depicted in the 1989 film Glory. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Canadian Department. View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. The retreating British set fire to many homes in the area. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War 1st Massachusetts Regiment 2d Massachusetts Regiment 3d Massachusetts Regiment 4th Massachusetts Regiment 5th Massachusetts Regiment 6th Massachusetts Regiment 7th Massachusetts Regiment 8th Massachusetts Regiment 9th Massachusetts Regiment 10th Massachusetts Regiment 11th Massachusetts Regiment If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington This page is located more than 3 levels deep within a topic. Lyman Warren Brooks. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. Boston 1777 during the revolutionary war there was three sides the patriots,loyalists, and the neutrals. On 1 January 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War (MSSRW) is a compilation of service records for all Massachusetts men who are documented to have performed war service between 1775 and 1783. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Bunker Hill. Benjamin Tupper Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Worcester, Hampshire, Middlesex, Suffolk, Bristol, Berkshire, and Barnstable Counties. For more information on this topic, check out the following article What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 7 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, York, Cumberland, Hampshire, Lincoln, and Suffolk Counties, and Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment. Check out the librarys online catalog for more information. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Marshalls Regiment. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. Do not include sensitive information, such as Social Security or bank account numbers. Vacant Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. Rufus Putnam. Glover and the other regiments, a total of about 750 men, blocked Howe's way. The entire collection was transferred to the National Archives in 1938. Thomas Carpenter III Disbanded on December 31, 1775 at Cambridge. In October, Glover's 14th Continental was one of three Massachusetts regiments posted near Eastchester. Some of the first minutemen companies were created in Worcester, Massachusetts, in September 1774. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Washington D.C.: District of Columbia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, 1895. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Thompsons Company, Danielsons Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 4th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Sullivans Brigade. Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Thank you for your website feedback! Consolidated (less Danforths Company) on January 1, 1776 with. It was reassigned to the Highland's Department on 13 March 1777. Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. A compiled list of mainly 19th- and early 20th-century MA military documents and published histories available on Ancestry.com. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Civil War at the best online prices at eBay! Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War. Reorganized on November 1, 1779 to consist of nine companies. "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 . We will use this information to improve this page. Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. You skipped the table of contents section. Mifflins Brigade re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirlings Brigade. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 4th Massachusetts Regiment. This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. Timothy Pickering On 22 July 1778 the regiment was reassigned to the Eastern Department and re-organized to nine companies on 1 April 1779 and on 7 July 1779 the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and was redesignated as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment on 1 August 1779. Alta's Place. The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. Free shipping for many products! In 1914 and 1915, under authority of an act of March 2, 1913 (37 Stat. Gen. James Brickett's Brigade of Massachusetts Militia, camp at Ft. Ticonderoga. In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. Phelix Cuff, an African-American man from Waltham Located in: Muster rolls of the Revolutionary War, v. 75, p. 1 - 98. Felix Cuff of Waltham Around 9,000 African Americans became Black Patriots. Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml Only one of these precious few records remained in his possession when he approached the court: a discharge paper from the 4 th Massachusetts, issued to him at the close of the Revolutionary War in 1783. Originally from Massachusetts, Freeman moved to New York City at some point after the war. In marked contrast to the other states, the Massachusetts units did not take numbers until 1 August 1779, as the army attempted to sort out competing claims to seniority. Bunker Hill [ edit] During the battle of Bunker Hill the 6th Massachusetts Regiment, under the command of Colonel John Nixon, was positioned in the redoubt on Breeds Hill near Captain Jonathan Brewer and Captain William Prescott regiments. The regiment was assigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. Regiment formed part of Brig. If you have any questions about our archival holdingsand how they can help you with your research, please contact our Special Collections Department at special.collections@mass.gov, 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125. It is a great museum stop. They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757, Houses military discharge records from 1940-present, Military records prior to 1940 are maintained by the Massachusetts Archives, Various military records from the Revolutionary through the Civil Wars, including military service records and pension files, Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution, Open M-F 9 a.m.5 p.m. *Advance appointments are strongly recommended. The retreating British stole silver from the home including the silver clockworks in a beautiful clock. Kathy Leigh. They formed the. On 3 November 1783 the entire infantry contingent of the Continental Army dropped to the 500 Massachusetts men of Jacksons Continental Regiment in garrison at West Point. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 11 companies from southern Hampshire County, Bristol and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts; and New London and Hartford Counties, Connecticut. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? But since the city was now free and had made substantial progress in its recovery, General George Washington remedied the omission by allocating three additional Continental Regiments to Massachusetts officers, with the expectation that they would concentrate their recruiting efforts in Boston. . Index card abstracts of accounts, muster and pay rolls, descriptive lists and accounts, etc. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Danielsons Regiment. 2, 1916, pp. of soldiers who served in Massachusetts companies and regiments during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. Cato Prince of Marblehead This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Paul Revere This didnt seem to stop Massachusetts African-Americans from enlisting though, according to the book Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War by Eric G. Grundset: It is evident that in spite of the resolutions passed in 1776, Massachusetts African Americans were already serving in the army. the 4th Essex County Militia Regiment, Independent Company of Cadets, Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, 1741 a.k.a. Supply Belcher Paul Revere later served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Massachusetts Militia but was court-martialed in 1779 for disobey orders during the failed Penobscot Expedition in Maine. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 5th Massachusetts Regiment. [BPL eCard required for access;freetoall Massachusetts residents]. It consisted of eleven companies of volunteers from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York counties in Massachusetts and the county of Litchfield in the colony of Connecticut. About Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. African Americans and the End of Slavery in Massachusetts Revolutionary Participation. Massachusetts Historical Society, www.masshist.org/endofslavery/index.php?id=56 Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. Joseph Palmer The regiment was disbanded on November 3, 1783, at West Point, New York . Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Poors Brigade and assigned to the Voses Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Colonel Benjamin Tupper was commanding officer from 1 January 1781 until 1 January 1783. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 7, 1777 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Seth Read Timothy Danielson American Revolutionary War Boston, Robert F. Wallcut, 1855. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Massachusetts Veterans from The National Archives: Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War, American Military Units in Revolutionary War. The regiment was furloughed on 12 June 1783 at West Point, New York and disbanded on 15 November 1783. Massachusetts. The site also includes non-military and international records. We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Excellent! The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Francis Regiment. Top-requested sites to log in to services provided by the state. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of ten companies from southern Plymouth County. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). Use this button to show and access all levels. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. Levi Lincoln Sr. When you have located your ancestors record, carefully evaluate each piece of information given. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Greenes Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Greenes Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to the, Consolidated (less 2 companies) 1 January 1777 with, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. John Buttrick Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783, Massachusetts Research Tips and Strategies, Revolutionary War Pension Records and Bounty Land Warrants, DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) and SAR (Sons of the American Revolution), Revolutionary War Veterans' and Lineage Society Records, Battles of Lexington & Concord & Bunker Hill, Massachusetts Society of Genealogists,Inc, National Society Sons of the American Revolution, Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls,1775-1783, Muster Rolls (Index File Cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833 [Massachusetts, Beginning Research in United States Military Records, Massachusetts. The regiment was furloughed June 12, 1783, at West Point, New York and disbanded on November 3, 1783. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex, Middlesex, Suffolk, and York Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. 1 [Located inSpecial Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Crafts Company, Gardners Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 24th Continental Regiment, an element of Heaths Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. [Subscription to Ancestry.com required for access], Fold3, part of Ancestry.com, contains military records, stories, photos, and personal documents from soldiers of the Revolutionary War up through recent conflicts. The first was passed on January 26 and the second of November 14 which specifically exempted Negroes, Indians and mulattoes from military service in the Massachusetts militia. The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. Each of the presentation slides are editable so you can change it to fit your individual needs. Mass.gov is a registered service mark of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. In almost every year of the Revolutionary War, Massachusetts soldiers made up the majority of the soldiers in the Continental Army. Benjamin Lincoln Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Odle, Cliff. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. John Parker Arlingtons Meeting House/Church was next door. Solomon Lovell [Subscriptionto Fold3 required for access], Boston Public Library newspaper databases includethe Boston Globe (1872-present), New York Times (1851-2015), 19th-century and international newspapers. Isaac Davis Reassigned on July 11, 1776 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. Volume Reel 0468 - American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers - Massachusetts, 468 Conver's Regiment Cotton's Regiment Gushing's Regiment Davis' Regiment, Militia Denny's Command, Militia Dike's Regiment Doolittle's Regiment Fellows' Regiment French's Regiment Frye's Regiment. Samuel Taft Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757 (508) 422-1993 Russell Sturgis The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. Stephen Bullock Vacants Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. Spofford, Ainsworth R. Massachusetts In The American Revolution. For most of the war after the Siege of Boston (April 1775 to March 1776) almost all of these units were deployed outside Massachusetts, serving as far north as Quebec City, as far west as present-day central Upstate New York, and as far south as Yorktown, Virginia. This brigade was reassigned to the Northern department on 24 July 1777. Thomas Dawes Please limit your input to 500 characters. Bents and Whitings Companies concurrently reOrganized and re-designated as Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment. Soon, the Massachusetts Provincial Congress adopted this organizational structure for all Massachusetts militia units in October that same year. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas Regiment. Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=10th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1103559612, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Articles needing additional references from January 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 August 2022, at 03:47. Samuel Hildreth A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. D. Brewer's/Putnam's Massachusetts Regiment. I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. Other New England colonies began to do the same. 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. John Hannum III Lemuel Haynes Revolutionary War battle between civilians and British soldiers. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 7th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=7th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1117272148, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 October 2022, at 20:43. An official website of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, This page, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors, is, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors. Late in October the provisional formation broke up and its troops were assigned to Jacksons and Lees units, while the men still in Boston became Henleys. On 11 August 1776 this brigade was redesignated as Paterson's Brigade. Its lineage is carried on by the U.S. 104th Infantry Regiment. Arnolds Brigade re-designated on October 26, 1776 as Poors Brigade. Muster and Pay Rolls, Receipt for Bounty - Mass. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 11th Massachusetts Regiment. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 14th Massachusetts Regiment. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Mustered - Mass. (Now named Arlington) Minuteman who reported when Paul Revere stopped here on the evening of his ride! George Robert Twelves Hewes American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for, More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at, An Account -Mass. Also includes a roster of the 44th Regiment. Massachusetts Military Records United States Military Online Genealogy Records Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1620-1763) 4 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 6 Mexican War (1846-1848) 7 Civil War (1861-1865) 8 Spanish-American War (1898) 9 World War I (1917-1918) 10 World War II (1941-1945) Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. On 1 January 1776 the regiment (less two companies) was consolidated with Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment; re-organized to eight companies and redesignated as the 15th Continental Regiment of Heath's Brigade. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up the majority of the soldiers in the war. Disbanded on November 3, 1783 at West Point, New York. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bradfords Regiment. Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department.